The States of Germany - Bundesländer Deutschland
In this article, information about the German capital, Germany's population, Germany's telephone code, the states of Germany and the currency of Germany is given.
Germany's states, federal states and capitals
Table of Contents
In Germany, there is the federal state of 16, which emerged over time in state history. The table below contains information about the federal states in Germany with their capitals.
| State | Code | capital | Federal Government Date of Participation |
Federal Council votes |
Area (km²) | Population (Million) |
| Baden-Württemberg | BW | Stuttgart | 1949 | 6 | 35,751 | 10,880 |
| Bavaria | BY | Munich | 1949 | 6 | 70,550 | 12,844 |
| Berlin | BE | — | 1990 | 4 | 892 | 3,520 |
| Brandenburg | BB | Potsdam | 1990 | 4 | 29,654 | 2,485 |
| Bremen | HB | Bremen | 1949 | 3 | 420 | 0,671 |
| Hamburg | HH | — | 1949 | 3 | 755 | 1,787 |
| Hessen | HE | Wiesbaden | 1949 | 5 | 21,115 | 6,176 |
| Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
MV | Schwerin | 1990 | 3 | 23,212 | 1,612 |
| Lower Saxony | NI | Hanover | 1949 | 6 | 47,593 | 7,927 |
| Nordrhein-Westfalen | NRW | Düsseldorf | 1949 | 6 | 34,113 | 17,865 |
| Rheinland-Pfalz | RP | Mainz | 1949 | 4 | 19,854 | 4,053 |
| Saarland | SL | Saarbrucken | 1957 | 3 | 2,567 | 0,996 |
| Saxony | SN | Dresden | 1990 | 4 | 18,449 | 4,085 |
| Sachsen-Anhalt | ST | Magdeburg | 1990 | 4 | 20,452 | 2,245 |
| Schleswig-Holstein | SH | Kiel | 1949 | 4 | 15,802 | 2,859 |
| Thuringia | TH | Erfurt | 1990 | 4 | 16,202 | 2,171 |
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Information about Germany
Year of foundation: 1 January 1871: German Empire
May 23 1949: Federal Republic of Germany
- 3 October 1990: German Democratic Republic
Language: german
Alan: 357 121.41 km²
Population: 82.8 million (as of 2016)
capital: Berlin temporarily from 1949 to 1990 Bonn
Currency unit: Euro, D-Mark until 2002, (GDR: Mark - 1 January 1968 - 30 June 1990, GDR)
Phone code: + 49
Postal codes: 01001 to 99099
The Federal Republic of Germany is divided into several federal states thanks to its federal constitution. These countries are often called federal states. Germany is in fact a federal state, and it is only through the member states. Individual states or federal states have the quality of a state through their state authorities.
However, international rights arise only from the rights of the federal government. In addition, the federal states themselves establish certain laws, such as school policy, the police, the criminal system, or the protection of the monument. For the enactment of these laws, each federal state has a state government and a state parliament.
In addition, states may have a say in national law through the Federal Council and may overhaul or reject them.
Information on sixteen federal states of Germany
Schleswig-Holsteinis located in northern Germany and is surrounded by the Baltic and the North Sea. With a population of about three million people per km², 15.800 is one of the smallest federal states in Germany. The majority of the population works in agriculture or earns a living from the tourism sector.
HamburgIs a city-state in Germany and the second largest city in Germany. This city, which is very popular among domestic and foreign tourists, has approximately two million people. Speicherstadt, the new Elbphilharmonie and the red light district on Reeperbahn. Pauli region is famous. The port of Hamburg is a major economic factor.
The second largest country in Germany Lower Saxony'Dr. North Sea coast and Harz Mountains among 7,9 million people live. There are eight major cities in Lower Saxony and Bremen ve Hamburg cities also affect the country. Economy in the country, Volkswagen Thanks to the automobile group, we are highly developed.
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Mecklenburg-Western PomeraniaIs located in the northeast of the Federal Republic, its population is quite sparse. The region earns a living from the tourism sector in the Baltic Sea and Müritz. There are also a lot of people involved in the marine economy and agriculture.
BremenIs the smallest city state in the Federal Republic. In addition to Bremen, the country is also a coastal city. Bremerhavenalso includes. seven hundred thousand people live in this state, which is the most densely populated. The maritime economy and industry is Bremen's greatest potential.
BrandenburgIs one of the largest federal states in eastern Germany and region. Nevertheless, only 2 million people live here. In the Brandenburg countryside, there are many people with purchasing power below the EU purchasing power level and the unemployment rate in this region is quite high.
Saxony-AnhaltIn the center of Germany, there is no limit to other countries. More than a million people live in the country 2. Halle and Magdeburg are cultural and scientific centers. Chemical, mechanical engineering and food industries are among the most important economic sectors.
BerlinIs the capital of the Federal Republic and also the city-state. Brandenburg The 4 million people live in the metropolis, which is completely surrounded by the state. Berlin It has a very old tradition and is popular among domestic and foreign tourists. The city has been heavily in debt for decades.
West North Rhine-Westphalia is the most populous state in the Federal Republic. The country has a long tradition in the industry and 17 has a population of over million. The Ruhr region and the Rhine region are two important economic centers in the province.
Germanyin the middle of 6 with a population of over million Hessen is located in the state. The country is characterized by low mountain ranges and numerous rivers. The biggest economic power in this country, where Germany's most important airport Frankfurt in the financial center.
ThuringiaIs known as the green heart of Germany. The country has a population of more than million million 2. Thuringia Forest is an important tourism region in the country. The centers of Jena, Gera, Weimar and Erfurt have a long history.
Saxony Free State is located on the Czech border in the east of the country. Approximately 4 million people live in Saxony; most of them are concentrated in the three cities of Dresden, Leipzig and Chemnitz. The ski areas in the Ore Mountains are very popular.
The Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany a cradle. Famous for its wine grown in Moselle, the country has a population of over 4 million. Numerous castles, rivers and elite religious buildings characterize this area, which contributes to the development of tourism.
The smallest German region, with a population of almost one million Saarland. Saar and French influences dominate the region. Saarland has a long tradition in coal mining, but now the tourism industry has begun to develop in this country.
Free State of Bavaria is the largest country in the region and has a population of approximately 13 million. The country has high mountains due to the Alps. Munich is the capital of the metropolis. Of course, the most economically strong sector in this region is of course the automotive sector.
10.9 with million people Baden-Württembergis one of the richest regions in all of Europe. There are many industrial areas between Lake Constance and Neckar. The center of the country is in Stuttgart, where automobile manufacturers such as Porsche and Mercedes are located.
