German ismin -E Hali (Dativ) Subject Description
GERMAN NAME-E HALI (DATİV)
If you have already studied the German dativ before we start talking about it, German Akkusativ Subject Narration We strongly recommend you to review our lesson named. It will be better and easier for you to learn the i state of the noun, ie Akkusativ, before Dativ. Now let's get back to our topic.
The name is also made by changing the articles.
The articeller varies as follows:
der articulated dem,
das become articulated dem,
die becomes articulated,
ein articulated into the einem,
become eine articulated einer,
kein becomes artificially keinem,
the keine is made into artificial keiner.
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Here we would like to point out; You may have noticed that there are quite different situations regarding the states of the name. The more practice and practice you practice, the easier and quicker you will be familiar with these rules. We will give plenty of examples and exercises on these topics in the next chapters. Try to do some exercises yourself.
If you do not know, ask for help. Remember, the more practice you practice, the shorter your learning time and the more permanent the topics become. Let's continue now:
der Schüler (student) —————— dem Schüler (to student)
das Kind (child) dem- dem Kind (to child)
die Frau (female) ———————— der Frau (female)
ein Haus (a house) ———————– einem Haus (a house)
kein Haus (not a house) ————— keinem Haus (not a house)
eine Frau (a woman) —————— einer Frau (to a woman)
keine Frau (not a woman) ———- keiner Frau (not a woman)
The rules given above are exemplified here. Please examine carefully.
While describing the plural of nouns, we stated that some nouns are plural by taking -n or -en at the end. These names were usually names with the last letters -schaft, -heit, -keit, -in, -lei, -rei, -ung. Those mentioned nouns with an article that are "der" are translated into -e, while the "der" article becomes "dem" and the word is used in plural form. In other words, all nouns that take -n or -en at the end of the plural and "say" with an article are always used in the plural spelling of the noun in the -e case. This exception is not a feature specific to the only state, it applies to all forms of the noun. To give an example, the article of the word Student is "der". And this word becomes plural with the suffix -en at the end. So the above exception applies to this word. So let's consider the singular, plural, and -e of this word;
der Student (singular and simple state) (student)
die Studenten (student plural)
Studenten (singular and singular) (student)
If you analyze the above situation well, you can easily understand the above exception.
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German Plural Names -E
We will examine the plural names below.
As is known, all the plural names in the simple state of the article "die" was.
The reason why we did not deal with the plurals in the -i case of the noun separately in the previous section was that the plural nouns did not show any change in the -i case. The reason why we consider plural nouns separately here is that plural nouns have a change in the -e state of the noun. (As you can see, everything in this language has its own exceptions. If you do a lot of practice, in the future, these intimidating rules will become as easy and habitual as multiplying two to four.)
To put the plural nouns into -e, the "die" article in front of the plural noun changes to "den" and an "n" letter is added to the end of the noun. If the last letter of the plural of the noun is "n", then the letter "n" does not need to be inserted. (Read the above rule again)
For example;
die Väter (plural and simple state) (father)
den Vätern (plural and-e state) (babalara)
As shown in the above example, we made the “die ik artikel from ve and çoğ we put an“ n ken letter when making the halinee için because there is no “n” at the end of the name.
Sample:
die Frauen (plural and simple state) (women)
den Frauen (plural and -e state) (women)
As seen above, “die ik has become the ik den” in the case of the articulated name, and since the plural of the name already ends with the letter “n”, no additional “n” letter has been added to the name.
So, is only "die" article used with plural nouns? No. We have stated in the previous sections that indefinite articles can also be used with plural nouns (negative-ambiguous). Then let's give various examples with various indeterminate articles transformed into -e.
As is known, the plural nouns "ein" and "eine" were not used. Because these words gave "one" meaning. This meaning also contradicts the plural of the names. Have you ever heard of something called "a books"? This meaning is absurd, so it should only be used as "books". So "ein" and "eine" are not used in plural.
Let's explain with an example; The word ein Buch (a book) is singular so it refers to only one book.
The word lar books kullanılamaz cannot be used as in ein Bücher,;
Therefore, we do not use the “ein” and “eine” articulates.
Sample:
a book (simple and singular) (a book)
Books (simple and plural) (books)
books (-e and plural) (to books)
In the example above, since the word Bücher does not exist in front of the word, only an “n” letter is added to the end of the word and the word is converted to -e.
In the plural, "keine" could be used before the noun. Let's do about this in an example;
keine Bank (no bank) (lean-singles)
keine Banken (no banks) (lean-state)
keinen Banken (no bank) (-e case-plural)
At the beginning of the episode, we mentioned that ine keine ”changed to“ keinen..
In this section, we have presented various uses related to the form of the name. They say foreign languages are ungrateful. No matter how much you memorize, they will never be permanent without repetition and practice. Our advice to you is do not settle with what you have read here. Try translating many words into various forms of the noun yourself.
You can write your questions and opinions about our German lessons in the AlMaxX forums or in the comments section below. All your questions will be answered by the AlMancax instructors.
Achievements…
GERMAN NATIONAL HALLER ITS ALL COURSES ON THE SUBJECT OF EXPRESSION:
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